The mandate
of FSIN's Governance & Fiscal Relations Table is to negotiate
jurisdictional and governance arrangements between Saskatchewan
First Nations and the federal and provincial governments, along
with accompanying funding arrangements.
On May 27,
2000, the FSIN and the governments of Canada and Saskatchewan
signed the Framework for Governance of Treaty First Nations
this agreement guided the discussions and identified key governance
and fiscal provisions to be included in an Agreement-in-Principle
(AIP) between Canada and First Nations and a Tripartite-Agreement-in-Principle
(TAIP) among Canada, First Nations and Saskatchewan.
The Governance
Table was established to assist in defining the roles and responsibilities
of First Nations, Saskatchewan and Canada on a range of governance,
jurisdictional and programming matters. It is intended to facilitate
the recognition and implementation of First Nations governance.
It was specifically agreed that the Governance Table would work
to establish a new relationship that is consistent with and
builds on the Treaty relationship, and is consistent with the
implementation of the inherent right of First Nations to govern
themselves.
The Fiscal
Relations Table work is to facilitate the negotiation and conclusion
of an Umbrella Fiscal Agreement in order to establish a new
fiscal relationship between the parties which will support First
Nations governments. This government-to-government fiscal framework
must be more than an annual transfer of funds, set by Canada,
to First Nation governments. It must ensure that First Nation
governments have a stable and predictable fiscal relationship
with Canada and Saskatchewan.
Initially
separate the Governance and Fiscal Relations tables were merged
in August 2002 for the purpose of completing negotiations in
the AIP and TAIP.
Activities
In
July 2003, negotiatiors for FSIN, Canada and Saskatchewan initialed
a draft Agrement-in-Principle and Tripartite-Agreement-in-Principle.
In November 2003, the FSIN initiated a review of the AIP and TAIP.
Based on this review, the FSIN Indian Government Commissin provided
direction to incorporate "Treaty Implementation" into
the agreements. FSIN and Canada agreed to work jointly to develop
an agenda of issues that need to be further discussed to make
the draft AIP and TAIP acceptable to First Nations. This occured
through early 2004. However, there continued to be an impasse
on the issue of Treaty Implementation.
A
visioning session between FSIN/Canada/Saskatchewan scheduled for
November 30 - December2, 2004 was to help determine whether there
was enough common ground to continue negotiations. There was a
general consensus that parties should keep on working, based on
the issues indentified in the session, but no resolution on whether
to reconvene negotiations.
Parties
met again in early February 2005 to discuss possible options for
getting through the current impasse. Among the options to be discussed
will be whether and how Canada might be able to go beyond, or
at least sighnificantly stretch its current mandate to meet the
interests of First Nations.