Background

The Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations (FSIN) under the Health and Social Development Secretariat (HSDS) Portfolio, administers the First Nation Addiction Rehabilitation Foundation (FNARF) program. The FNARF Board of Directors consists of Health and Social Development Commission Chiefs; the Saskatchewan First Nation Problem Gambling Technical Working Group (SFNPG-TWG) provides recommendations.

In June 1994 as part of an economic development plan, the Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations (FSIN) successfully negotiated the First Framework (Gaming) Agreement with the province of Saskatchewan. The 1994 Gaming agreement between FSIN and the Province of Saskatchewan pursuant to the FSIN Gaming Act established the First Nations Trust Fund between FSIN and the Saskatchewan Gaming Commission.

In June 2002, the Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations (FSIN) on behalf of all Saskatchewan First Nation Communities and Tribal Councils successfully negotiated a new Framework (Gaming) Agreement with the province of Saskatchewan to replace the 1994 Framework Agreement as part of the updated changes to FSIN gaming jurisdiction and economic development ventures.

Mandate

FNARF shall under Section VI. 35 and 36, FSIN Gaming Act, June 7, 1995 “work in cooperation with existing agencies and charities in order to ensure that effective and accessible prevention and treatment programs are available to First Nations people affected by gaming addictions.”

Part 8 (Rehabilitation) 8.1, June 11th, 2002 Framework Agreement, “ The FSIN has established FNARF to ensure that effective and accessible education, prevention and treatment programs about problem gambling are available to First Nation people”.

Part 4 (Revenue Sharing) 4.1a. 2002 Framework Agreement “the sum of 1.5 million dollars shall be allocated to FNARF, through the First Nations Trust, for funding of FNARF activities in relation to problem gambling pursuant to Part 8”.

Mission

The mission of FNARF is to promote and maintain healthy lifestyles that enhance healthy individuals, families and communities. Also, to promote peoples well being through increasing use of social, emotional, spiritual and physical resources, and to provide cost effective, holistic alternatives to deal with problem gambling activity.

FNARF Funding Beneficiaries

In Part 4 (Revenue Sharing) 4.1a. 2002 Framework Agreement, 1.5 million allocated through the First Nations Trust that the position of FSIN/HSDC to evaluate, monitor, and ensure all FNARF funding flow-through allocations agreements go the nine (9) Tribal Councils and seven (7) Independent First Nation based on part for responsible gaming and problem gambling addictive behaviors in accordance to Section VI. 35 & 36, 1995 FSIN Act Respecting Gaming, Part 8 (Rehabilitation) and Part 4 (Revenue Sharing) 2002 Framework Agreement.

It is also the position of FSIN/HSDC to have one representative from each of the nine Tribal Councils and seven Independent First Nations appointed to the Saskatchewan First Nations Problem Gambling Technical Working Group (SFNPG-TWG) to provide recommendations which ensure effective prevention and treatment in accordance with the FNARF mandate and mission.

Regional Strategic Plan

The Board of Directors of the First Nations Addiction Rehabilitation Foundation has developed a Regional Strategy on Responsible and Problem Gambling behaviors. Support must continue for the Problem Gambling Services to minimize gaps in services for those seeking help with problem gambling.

The FNARF Board of Directors maintains a position to neither endorse nor oppose the gaming industry. Thus, in developing the regional strategy respect and recognition is granted to gaming as economic development and employment.

Theories of Problem Gambling

The FNARF Board of Directors realizes that there are many theories, models and approaches to assist those experiencing gambling related difficulties.

Currently, the FNARF Board of Directors recognizes two approaches or models in dealing with Problem Gambling. The “Controlled/Risk Reduction Theory” and the “Disease/Abstinence Theory.”

With the Controlled/Risk Reduction Theory one maintains that people can be social gamblers and can gamble for recreation and not have a problem with gambling. There are those who do have a marginal problems (low, moderate and high-risk assessment), however people can learn to control and reduce the incidence of harm in their lives through controlled (responsible) gambling.

The “Disease/Abstinence Theory” recognizes there will be persons who will develop major gambling problems and the only recourse is abstinence.

What is Responsible Gambling?

The Canadian Webster dictionary indicates gambling as 1: “behavior involving risk of valuables (usually money) on the outcome of a game contest or other events (as the outcome of the activity is partially or totally dependent on chance); 2: to play a game for money or property; 3a: to bet on an uncertain outcome; b: to stake something on contingency; 4a: an act having an element of risk; b: the playing of a game of chance for stakes”.

For many First Nations people, gambling is considered a social activity. Playing bingo, dropping a couple of bucks into a machine, wagering on horse racing, or just going over to the local store and buying a lottery ticket.

What is Problem Gambling?

Problem gambling behavior can affect significant areas of a person’s life. This may include health, employment, financial, and family relationships. In the Controlled/Risk Reduction Theory, this type of behavior could be considered low to moderate assessment of problem gambling behavior.

High-risk problem gamblers usually are borrowing this money with every intention of repaying it. But realistically that individual is having noticeable negative effects in areas of their life, such as excessive debt, marital problems or illegal activity. In the Controlled/Risk Reduction Theory, this type of behavior could be considered high-risk problem gambling behavior.

Treatment Centers

The FNARF Board of Directors agreed to establish two treatment centers located in northern and southern Saskatchewan.

The Prince Albert Grand Council Problem Gambling (inpatient/outpatient treatment) Center is the only “stand alone” center for the treatment of problem gamblers that is not based on ethnicity or residency. The Center is located in Prince Albert, Saskatchewan. Should you require more information please contact (Toll-Free) Ph: 1.866.765.5305 0r Ph: 306.765.5305.

The File Hills Qu’Appelle Tribal Council in partnership with the New Dawn Valley Center provides dual addiction services for (inpatient/outpatient treatment) problem gamblers and drug/alcohol. The File Hills Qu’Appelle Tribal Council and New Dawn Valley Center are located in Fort Qu’Appelle Saskatchewan. Should you require more information please contact Ph: 306.332.4277 0r Ph: 306.332.8213.

Partnership

The FNARF Board of Directors and SFNPG-TWG is proud to be working in cooperation towards responsible gaming and problem gambling initiatives with the following stakeholders:

  • Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations (FSIN)
  • Saskatchewan Indian Gaming Association (SIGA)
  • Indigenous Gaming Regulators (IGR)
  • Saskatchewan Community Development Corporation (SCDC)
  • Saskatchewan Health (Sask. Health)
  • Saskatchewan Liquor and Gaming Authority (SLGA)
  • Saskatchewan Gaming Corporation (SGC)
  • Saskatchewan Responsible Gaming Association (SRGA)

Message

If you are a Saskatchewan resident and gambling is a problem for you or someone you know, call the:

PROBLEM GAMBLING HELPLINE
Toll-Free 1.800.306.6789
(Saskatchewan Health)

Contact

First Nation Addiction Rehabilitation Foundation
Suite 200-103 A Packham Avenue
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. S7N 4K4
Ph: (Toll-Free) 1.800.315.1215
Ph: 306.665.1215
Email: fnarf.info@fsin.com

Resources

21 Questions
Responsible Gambling Council Resources
Understanding the Odds
Saskatchewan Health Problem Gambling
Western Canada Lottery Corporation
Prince Albert Grand Council Problem Gambling Centre
Casino Regina Responsible Gambling Tips
File Hills Qu'Appelle Tribal Council